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Ntle le ha ho boletsoe ka tsela e 'ngoe, khatiso ena e ajoa tlas'a Open Government License v3.0.Ho sheba laesense ena, etela nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3 kapa ngolla National Archives Information Policy Office, The National Archives, London TW9 4DU, kapa email psi@nationalarchives.gov.MOHOLO MOHOLOANE.
Haeba re fumana tlhahisoleseling efe kapa efe ea batho ba bang, o tla hloka ho fumana tumello ho mong'a litokelo tsa litokelo tsa molao.
Sengoliloeng sena se fumaneha https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/awc-opinion-on-the-welfare-implications-of-using-virtual-fencing-for-livestock/opinion-on-the-welfare .- Ts'ebeliso ea lits'ebetso tsa terata ho kenyelletsa tšusumetso ea motsamao le ho beha mehlape leihlo.
Komiti ea Boiketlo ba Liphoofolo tsa Polasi (FAWC) ka tloaelo e fane ka keletso e qaqileng ea litsebi ho Letona Defra le mebuso ea Scotland le Wales mabapi le boiketlo ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang mapolasing, limmarakeng, lipalangoang le polao.Ka Mphalane 2019, FAWC e ile ea fetola lebitso la eona ho Komiti ea Boiketlo ba Liphoofolo (AWC), 'me chelete ea eona e ile ea atolosoa ho kenyelletsa liphoofolo tse hlaha tse ruuoang lapeng le tse ruiloeng ke batho, hammoho le liphoofolo tsa polasing.Sena se e lumella ho fana ka likeletso tse nang le matla tse ipapisitseng le liphuputso tsa mahlale, litherisano le ba amehang, lipatlisiso tsa masimong le boiphihlelo litabeng tse pharalletseng tsa boiketlo ba liphoofolo.
AWC e ile ea kōptjoa ho nahana ka ho sebelisa terata e sa bonahaleng ntle le ho senya bophelo le boiketlo ba liphoofolo.Mehato le maemo a tšireletso bakeng sa ba ikemiselitseng ho sebelisa makhoakhoa a joalo a ka shejoa, ho kenyeletsoa tsamaisong ea paballo, joalo ka lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa naha le libakeng tse nang le botle bo ikhethang ba tlhaho, le makhulo a laoloang ke lihoai.
Hajoale mefuta e ruuoang e ka sebelisang terata e sa bonahaleng ea likhoele ke likhomo, linku le lipōli.Ka hona, maikutlo ana a lekanyelitsoe ho sebelisoa ha bona mefuteng ena.Maikutlo ana ha a sebetse tšebelisong ea li-e-collars papaling efe kapa efe.Hape ha e koahele marapo a maoto, li-ear tags, kapa mahlale a mang a ka sebelisoang e le karolo ea lisebelisoa tsa kamoso.
Li-collar tsa elektronike li ka sebelisoa e le karolo ea tsamaiso ea terata e sa bonahaleng ho laola likatse le lintja hore li se ke tsa baleha malapeng le ho ea litseleng tse kholo kapa libakeng tse ling.Wales, ha ho molaong ho sebelisa molala leha e le ofe o ka bakang likatse kapa lintja tšabo.Tlhahlobo ea lingoliloeng tsa saense tse rometsoeng ke 'Muso oa Wales o ile oa etsa qeto ea hore mathata a boiketlo a amanang le mefuta ena ha a lokafatse ho leka-lekana pakeng tsa melemo ea boiketlo le kotsi e ka bang teng.[Mongolo o botlaaseng ba leqephe 1]
Liphetoho tsa maemo a leholimo tse bakoang ke phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo li ama mefuta eohle e ruuoang.Tsena li kenyelletsa mocheso o phahameng, ho fetoha ha mocheso ka potlako le ho sa lebelloang, pula e matla le e tlaase, meea e matla, le ho eketseha ha letsatsi le mongobo.Lintlha tsena li tla lokela ho shejoa ha ho raloa meralo ea kamoso ea makhulo.Merero ea maemo a tšohanyetso e boetse e hloka ho atolosoa ho sireletsa melemo ho maemo a leholimo a feteletseng joalo ka komello kapa likhohola.
Liphoofolo tse hōliselitsoeng ka ntle li ka 'na tsa hloka tšireletso e molemo ho tloha letsatsing le tobileng, moea le pula.Mefuteng e meng ea mobu, pula e matla e sa khaotseng e ka eketsa kotsi ea seretse se tebileng, e leng se eketsang kotsi ea ho thella le ho oa, e leng se ka lebisang ho kula le kotsi.Haeba pula ea litloebelele e lateloa ke mocheso, ho tsoma ho ka baka mobu o thata, o sa lekaneng, ho eketsa kotsi ea kotsi.Dinako tse kgutshwane tsa ho lema le ditsipa tse fokolang tsa ho jala di ka fokotsa ditlamorao tsena le ho baballa sebopeho sa mobu.Microclimate ea lehae e ka fokotsa kapa ea mpefatsa litlamorao tsa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo.Likarolo tsena tsa boiketlo ba kakaretso tse amanang le phetoho ea maemo a leholimo, tse amang mefuta e fapaneng e melang ka tsela e fapaneng, li tšohloa hape likarolong tse amehang tsa Maikutlo ana.
Ho laola mehlape haesale ho hlokahala ho laola makhulo a mehlape, ho thibela tšenyo ea naha, ho thibela likotsi tsa liphoofolo, le ho arola liphoofolo ho batho.Mehato e mengata ea thibelo e etsoa masimong ao e leng a poraefete kapa a hiriloeng ke lihoai tsa mehlape.Liruo tse libakeng tsa sechaba kapa tse maralla le lihlabeng li ka ’na tsa se ke tsa laoloa haholo ho thibela ho kena ha tsona metseng, litseleng tse khōlō, kapa libakeng tse ling tse ka bang kotsi.
Liruo tse mobung oo e leng oa thepa kapa o hiriloeng le oona o ntse o ntse o pota-potiloe ka terata ho laola makhulo bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba mobu le/kapa merero ea tsamaiso ea tikoloho, le ho laola tšebeliso ea furu.Sena se ka hloka meeli ea nako e ka 'nang ea hloka ho fetoloa habonolo.
Ka tloaelo, thibelo e hloka meeli ea 'mele joalo ka hedge, mabota kapa terata e entsoeng ka lipalo le liporo.Terata e hlabang, ho kenyeletsoa terata e hlabang le terata, e etsa hore ho be bonolo ho theha meeli le ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho arola naha ha e ntse e sa fetohe.
Fense ea motlakase e ile ea ntlafatsoa le ho rekisoa US le New Zealand ka bo-1930.E sebelisa lipalo tse emeng, joale e fana ka tšireletso e sebetsang hantle libakeng tse telele le libakeng tse kholo, e sebelisa lisebelisoa tse fokolang haholo ho feta lipalo le terata e hlabang.Fensetere tsa elektroniki tse nkehang li 'nile tsa sebelisoa ho beha meeli ea nakoana ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1990.terata ea tšepe e sa hloekang kapa terata ea aluminium e hoketsoeng e lohuoa ka har'a terata ea polasetiki kapa teipi ea letlooeng 'me e hokahantsoe ka maemo a fapaneng ho li-insulator tse holim'a lipalo tsa polasetiki tse khannoang fatše ebe li hokahantsoe le matla kapa matla a betri.Libakeng tse ling, terata e joalo e ka tsamaisoa ka potlako, ea hlongoa, ea qhaqhoa le ho falla.
Matla a kenang a terata ea motlakase a tlameha ho fana ka matla a lekaneng sebakeng sa ho kopana ho hlahisa tšusumetso e nepahetseng ea motlakase le ho tsosoa.Fense ea mehleng ea kajeno ea motlakase e ka kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki ho fetola tefiso e fetisetsoang terateng le ho fana ka data mabapi le ts'ebetso ea terata.Leha ho le joalo, lintlha tse kang bolelele ba terata, mofuta oa terata, katleho ea ho khutla ha lefatše, limela tse pota-potileng tse amanang le terata, le mongobo kaofela li ka kopana ho fokotsa matla 'me kahoo matla a fetisoang.Mefuta e meng e khethehileng bakeng sa phoofolo ka 'ngoe e kenyelletsa likarolo tsa' mele tse amanang le likoti, le botenya ba seaparo le mongobo, ho itšetlehile ka mefuta, bong, lilemo, nako le mekhoa ea tsamaiso.Maqhubu ao liphoofolo li a fumaneng e ne e le a nako e khuts'oane, empa se susumetsang se ile sa pheta-pheta litšusumetso ka ho lieha ho hoholo hoo e ka bang motsotsoana.Haeba phoofolo e sa khone ho itaoloa ho tloha terateng e sebetsang ea motlakase, e ka 'na ea hlaseloa ka makhetlo a mangata ka motlakase.
Ho kenya le ho etsa liteko terata e hlabang ho hloka thepa le mosebetsi o mongata.Ho kenya terata bophahamong bo nepahetseng le tsitsipano ho nka nako, tsebo le lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng.
Mekhoa ea ho itšireletsa e sebelisoang bakeng sa mehlape e ka ama mefuta ea liphoofolo tse hlaha.Mekhoa ea khale ea meeli e kang hedges le marako a majoe a bontšitsoe hore a na le tšusumetso e ntle ho mefuta e meng ea liphoofolo tse hlaha le mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng ka ho theha liphaseje, libaka tsa bolulo le libaka tsa bolulo bakeng sa liphoofolo tse hlaha.Leha ho le joalo, terata e hlabang e ka thiba tsela, ea lematsa kapa ea tšoasa liphoofolo tse hlaha tse lekang ho tlola kapa ho li sutumetsa ho feta ho eona.
Ho etsa bonnete ba ho thibela ka katleho, hoa hlokahala ho boloka meeli ea 'mele e ka bang kotsi haeba e sa hlokomeloe hantle.Liphoofolo li ka tšoasoa ke terata e robehileng ea lepolanka, terata e hlabang kapa terata ea motlakase.Terata e hlabang kapa terata e bonolo e ka baka kotsi haeba e sa kengoa kapa e sa hlokomeloe hantle.Mohala o motsu ha oa lokela haeba lipere li hloka ho bolokoa tšimong ka nako e le 'ngoe kapa ka linako tse fapaneng.
Haeba mehlape e ka fula masimong a tlaase a tletseng metsi, masaka a khale a mehlape a ka a tšoasa ’me a eketsa kotsi ea ho khangoa ke metsi.Ka ho tšoanang, lehloa le matla le moea o matla li ka fella ka hore linku li epetsoe haufi le marako kapa terata, li sitoa ho tsoa.
Haeba terata kapa terata ea motlakase e senyehile, phoofolo e le 'ngoe kapa tse ngata li ka baleha, tsa ba pepesetsa likotsi tse ka ntle.Sena se ka ama boiketlo ba liphoofolo tse ling hampe 'me sa ba le liphello ho batho le thepa.Ho fumana mehlape e phonyohileng e ka ba phephetso, haholo-holo libakeng tseo ho tsona ho se nang meeli e meng ea ka ho sa feleng.
Lilemong tse leshome tse fetileng, ho bile le thahasello e eketsehileng mekhoeng e meng ea thibelo ea makhulo.Moo lekhulo le sirelelitsoeng le sebelisetsoang ho tsosolosa le ho boloka libaka tsa bolulo tse tlang pele, ho kenngoa ha terata e ka 'na ea se be molaong, ho boloka chelete kapa ho sa sebetse.Tsena li kenyelletsa masimo a sechaba le libaka tse ling tse neng li se na terata tseo e kanna eaba li khutletse sehlahla, ho fetola boleng ba tsona ba mefuta-futa ea tikoloho le sebopeho sa naha le ho etsa hore ho be thata ho sechaba ho fihlella.Libaka tsena li ka ba thata ho barui ho li fihlela le ho li fumana khafetsa le ho li beha leihlo.
Ho boetse ho na le tjantjello ea mekhoa e meng ea phepelo ho ntlafatsa tsamaiso ea makhulo a kantle a lebese, nama ea likhomo le ea linku.Sena se lumella makhulo a manyenyane hore a thehoe le ho sisinyeha nako le nako ho itšetlehile ka kholo ea semela, maemo a teng a mobu le boemo ba leholimo.
Litsamaisong tsa pejana, manaka le lintho tse ka bang teng tsa motlakase li ile tsa qhoma ha likhoele tsa manakana li ne li cheka kapa li behoa fatše li tšeloa ke liphoofolo tse apereng melala e amohelang thepa.Theknoloji ena e nkeloe sebaka ke litsamaiso tse sebelisang matšoao a dijithale.Ka hona, ha e sa fumaneha, leha e ntse e ka sebelisoa libakeng tse ling.Ho e-na le hoo, li-collar tsa elektroniki li se li fumaneha tse amohelang mats'oao a "global positioning system" (GPS) 'me li ka hokelloa ho mehlape e le karolo ea mokhoa oa ho beha leihlo boemo ba lekhulo kapa motsamao.Molala o ka 'na oa ntša letoto la li-beep' me mohlomong le mats'oao a ho thothomela, 'me a lateloa ke ho ts'oaroa ha motlakase.
Ntlafatso e 'ngoe hape nakong e tlang ke tšebeliso ea mekhoa e matla ea terata ho thusa kapa ho laola motsamao oa mehlape polasing kapa holong ea tlhahiso, mohlala, likhomo ho tloha tšimong ho ea lesale la pokello ka pel'a phaposi.Basebelisi ba kanna ba se be haufi le ntlo ea polokelo, empa ba ka laola sistimi ba le hole le ho lekola tšebetso ba sebelisa litšoantšo kapa matšoao a geolocation.
Hajoale ho na le basebelisi ba fetang 140 ba terata ea sebele UK, haholo bakeng sa likhomo, empa ts'ebeliso e lebelletsoe ho eketseha haholo, AWC e ithutile.New Zealand, US le Australia le tsona li sebelisa mekhoa ea khoebo.Hona joale, tšebeliso ea li-e-collars ho linku le lipōli UK e lekanyelitsoe empa e ntse e hōla ka potlako.Ho feta Norway.
AWC e bokelletse lintlha ho tsoa ho bahlahisi, basebelisi le lipatlisiso tsa thuto mabapi le lits'ebetso tse 'ne tsa terata tse ntseng li ntlafatsoa lefats'e ka bophara 'me li mothating oa pele oa khoebo libakeng tse fapaneng tsa lefats'e.O ile a boela a shebella ka ho toba tšebeliso ea terata ea sebele.Lintlha tse mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea litsamaiso tsena maemong a fapaneng a ts'ebeliso ea mobu li hlahisoa.Litsamaiso tse fapaneng tsa terata li na le likarolo tse tšoanang, empa li fapana ka theknoloji, bokhoni le ho nepahala ha maikutlo.
Tlas'a Molao oa Boiketlo ba Liphoofolo oa 2006 Engelane le Wales le Molao oa Bophelo bo Botle ba Liphoofolo le Boiketlo (Scotland) Act 2006, bahlokomeli bohle ba liphoofolo ba tlameha ho fana ka maemo a fokolang a tlhokomelo le tokisetso bakeng sa liphoofolo tsa bona.Ho khahlanong le molao ho baka mahlomola a sa hlokahaleng ho phoofolo efe kapa efe ea lapeng 'me mehato eohle e utloahalang e tlameha ho nkoa ho netefatsa hore litlhoko tsa liphoofolo tse tlhokomelong ea morui lia khotsofatsoa.
Melao ea Boiketlo ba Liphoofolo tsa Temo (WoFAR) (England le Wales 2007, Scotland 2010), Annex 1, serapa sa 2: Liphoofolo tse bolokiloeng tsamaisong ea liphoofolo tseo boiketlo ba tsona bo itšetlehileng ka tlhokomelo ea kamehla ea batho li tlameha ho hlahlojoa ka hloko bonyane letsatsi le leng le le leng ho hlahloba hore na li teng. boemong ba thabo.
WoFAR, Sehlomathiso sa 1, serapa sa 17: Moo ho hlokahalang le ho khoneha, liphoofolo tse sa ruuoang li lokela ho sireletsoa khahlanong le maemo a mabe a leholimo, liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo le likotsi tsa bophelo bo botle ’me li lokela ho lula li fumana metsi a matle sebakeng sa bolulo.
WoFAR, Sehlomathiso sa 1, serapa sa 18: Lisebelisoa tsohle tse itirisang kapa tsa mochini tse bohlokoa maphelong a liphoofolo le boiketlo ba liphoofolo li tlameha ho hlahlojoa bonyane hang ka letsatsi ho netefatsa hore ha ho na liphoso.Serapa sa 19 se hloka hore haeba sekoli se fumanoa mochineng o ikemetseng kapa thepa ea mofuta o hlalositsoeng serapeng sa 18, se lokisoe hang-hang kapa, haeba se ke ke sa lokisoa, ho nkoe mehato e nepahetseng ho sireletsa bophelo bo botle le boiketlo ba batho. .Liphoofolo tse nang le mefokolo ena li tlas'a khalemelo, ho kenyelletsa le ho sebelisa mekhoa e meng ea ho fepa le ho nosetsa, hammoho le mekhoa ea ho netefatsa le ho boloka maemo a bolulo a khotsofatsang.
WoFAR, Appendix 1, serapa sa 25: Liphoofolo tsohle li tlameha ho fumana mohloli o loketseng oa metsi le metsi a lekaneng a nooang a hloekileng letsatsi le leng le le leng, kapa li khone ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tsa tsona tsa mokelikeli ka litsela tse ling.
Livestock Welfare Guidelines: For Cattle and Sheep in England (2003) and Sheep (2000), Cattle and Sheep in Wales (2010), Cattle and Sheep in Scotland (2012) d.) le lipōli Engelane (1989) li fana ka Tataiso ea hore na joang ho ipapisa le litlhoko tsa molao tsa boiketlo ba liphoofolo mabapi le melao ea lapeng, ho fana ka tataiso mabapi le ho latela melao le ho kenyelletsa likarolo tsa tšebetso e ntle.Bahlokomeli ba mehlape, balisa le bahiri ba hlokoa ke molao ho netefatsa hore batho bohle ba ikarabellang bakeng sa tlhokomelo ea liphoofolo baa tseba ebile ba na le phihlello ho Melaoana.
Ho ea ka litekanyetso tsena, tšebeliso ea li-batons tsa motlakase ho likhomo tse kholo e lokela ho qojoa ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang.Haeba stimulator e sebelisoa, phoofolo e tlameha ho lula e na le sebaka se lekaneng sa ho tsoela pele.Khoutu ea Likhomo, Linku le Lipōli e bolela hore terata ea motlakase e tlameha ho raloa, ho hahuoa, ho sebelisoa le ho hlokomeloa e le hore liphoofolo tse kopanang le tsona li utloe bohloko bo fokolang kapa ba nakoana feela.
Ka 2010, 'Muso oa Welsh o ile oa thibela tšebeliso ea molala leha e le ofe o khonang ho otla likatse kapa lintja tsa motlakase, ho kenyeletsa le mekhoa ea terata ea moeli.[Mongolo o botlaaseng ba leqephe 2] 'Muso oa Scotland o fane ka tataiso e khothalletsang tšebeliso ea likholara tse joalo lintjang bakeng sa ho laola lintho tse khopisang maemong a itseng a ka 'nang a hanana le Molao oa 2006 oa Bophelo bo Botle ba Liphoofolo le Boiketlo (Scotland) . [Mongolo o botlaaseng ba leqephe]
The Dog (Livestock Protection) Act, 1953 e thibela lintja ho tšoenya mehlape masimong."Tšitiso" e hlalosoa e le ho hlasela liphoofolo tse ruiloeng kapa ho hlekefetsa mehlape ka mokhoa o utloahalang ho ka lebelloa ho baka kotsi kapa mahlomola ho liphoofolo tse ruuoang, ho senyeheloa ke mpa, tahlehelo kapa ho fokotsa tlhahiso.Karolo ea 109 ea Molao oa Temo oa 1947 e hlalosa "mobu oa temo" e le mobu o sebelisoang e le mobu o lemehang, makhulo kapa makhulo, lirapa tsa lifate tsa litholoana, likabelo, masimo kapa lirapa.
Karolo ea 4 ea khaolo ea 22 ea Animals Act 1971 (e akaretsang Engelane le Wales) le karolo ea 1 ea Liphoofolo (Scotland) Act 1987 e bolela hore beng ba likhomo, linku le lipōli ba ikarabella bakeng sa kotsi leha e le efe kapa tšenyo ea naha e bakoang ke taolo e nepahetseng. ..
Karolo ea 155 ea Highways Act 1980 (e akaretsang United Kingdom) le Karolo ea 98(1) ea Highways (Scotland) Act 1984 e etsa hore e be tlolo ea molao ho lumella liphoofolo tse ruiloeng ho solla kantle moo tsela e fetang naheng e sa sireletsoang.
Karolo ea 49 ea Molao oa Boahi (Scotland) Act 1982 e etsa hore e be tlolo ea molao ho mamella kapa ho lumella sebōpuoa sefe kapa sefe se tlas'a taolo ea sona ho baka kotsi kapa kotsi ho motho ofe kapa ofe sebakeng sa sechaba, kapa ho fa motho eo lebaka le utloahalang la ho tšoenyeha kapa ho teneha. ..
Likhola, likhoele tsa molala, liketane kapa motsoako oa liketane le likhoele li tlameletsoe molaleng oa likhomo, linku kapa lipōli.Moetsi e mong o na le matla a ho tsitsa a khola bakeng sa khomo e kholo e ka bang 180 kgf.
Betri e fana ka matla a ho buisana le lisathelaete tsa GPS le mohlokomeli oa lebenkele ka li-server tsa barekisi ba thepa, hammoho le ho matlafatsa manaka, metsu ea motlakase, le (haeba li le teng) li-vibrator.Meralong e meng, sesebelisoa se lefisoa ke solar panel e hoketsoeng yuniti ea buffer ea betri.Mariha, haeba hangata liphoofolo tse ruiloeng li fula tlas'a canopy, kapa haeba linaka kapa lits'oants'o tsa elektronike li sebelisoa khafetsa ka lebaka la ho kopana khafetsa le moeli, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala phetoho ea betri ka mor'a libeke tse ling le tse ling tsa 4-6, haholo-holo karolong e ka leboea ea UK.Li-collar tse sebelisoang UK li netefalitsoe ho ea maemong a machaba a IP67 a sa keneleng metsi.Ingress leha e le efe ea mongobo e ka fokotsa bokhoni ba ho tjhaja le ts'ebetso.
Sesebelisoa sa GPS se sebetsa se sebelisa chipset e tloaelehileng (sete sa likarolo tsa elektronike seketjaneng se kopaneng) se buisanang le sistimi ea sathelaete.Libakeng tse nang le meru e teteaneng, tlas'a lifate, le libakeng tse tebileng, kamohelo e ka ba e fokolang, ho bolelang hore ho ka ba le mathata a tebileng mabapi le boemo bo nepahetseng ba likhoele tsa terata tse kentsoeng libakeng tsena.Mesebetsi ea ka hare e fokotsehile haholo.
App e khomphuteng kapa smartphone e rekota terata mme e laola likarabo, phetisetso ea data, li-sensor le matla.
Libui tse ka har'a betri pakete kapa kae kapa kae molaleng li ka 'na tsa lla phoofolo.Ha e ntse e atamela moeli, phoofolo e ka fumana palo e itseng ea matšoao a molumo (hangata ho eketsa sekala kapa lithane tse nang le molumo o ntseng o eketseha) tlas'a maemo a itseng ka nako e itseng.Liphoofolo tse ling tse ka har'a molumo oa molumo li ka 'na tsa utloa molumo.
Tsamaisong e 'ngoe, enjene e ka hare ho lerapo la molala ea thothomela ho etsa hore phoofolo e ele hloko li-chimes tse etselitsoeng ho tataisa phoofolo ho tloha sebakeng se seng ho ea ho se seng.Li-motor li ka behoa ka lehlakoreng le leng la molala, ho lumella phoofolo hore e utloe matšoao a ho thothomela ka lehlakoreng le leng kapa sebakeng se seng sa molala ho fana ka ts'usumetso e lebisitsoeng.
E itšetlehile ka letšoao le le leng kapa ho feta le / kapa li-vibration, haeba phoofolo e sa arabe ka nepo, likhokahano tse le 'ngoe kapa tse ngata tsa motlakase (tse sebetsang e le tse ntle le tse mpe) ka hare ho molala kapa potoloho li tla tšosa molala tlas'a molaleng haeba phoofolo e tshela moedi.Liphoofolo li ka fumana ts'ebetso e le 'ngoe kapa ho feta tsa motlakase ka matla le nako e itseng.Sistimi e le 'ngoe, mosebelisi a ka fokotsa boemo ba tšusumetso.Palo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea ts'oaetso eo phoofolo e ka e fumanang ketsahalong efe kapa efe ea ts'ebetso lits'ebetsong tsohle tseo AWC e fumaneng bopaki ba tsona.Nomoro ena e fapana ho ea ka tsamaiso, le hoja e ka ba holimo (mohlala, litšupiso tse 20 tsa motlakase metsotsong e meng le e meng e 10 nakong ea koetliso ea terata).
Ho latela tsebo ea AWC, hajoale ha ho na mekhoa ea terata ea liphoofolo e fumanehang e lumellang batho ho tšosa liphoofolo ka boomo ka ho tlosa terata holim'a phoofolo.
Ntle le ho ts'oaroa ha motlakase, ha e le hantle, lintho tse ling tse tsosang takatso, tse kang ho hatella probe, ho futhumatsa kapa ho fafatsa, li ka sebelisoa.Hape hoa khoneha ho sebelisa litšusumetso tse ntle.
E fana ka taolo ka smartphone, laptop kapa sesebelisoa se tšoanang.Li-sensor li ka fetisetsa data ho seva, e hlalosoang e le ho fana ka tlhahisoleseling e amanang le molemo (mohlala, ts'ebetso kapa ho se sisinyehe).Sena se ka 'na sa fumaneha kapa sa romelloa thepa ea balisa le sebaka se bohareng sa ho shebella.
Meralong moo betri le lisebelisoa tse ling li leng ka lehlakoreng le ka holimo la molaleng, litekanyo li ka behoa ka lehlakoreng le ka tlaase ho tšoara molaleng.Ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla a liphoofolo tse ruiloeng, boima ba 'mele ka kakaretso bo lokela ho ba tlase kamoo ho ka khonehang.Boima ba likhomo tsa likhomo tse tsoang ho bahlahisi ba babeli ke lik'hilograma tse 1,4, 'me boima ba linku tse tsoang ho moetsi a le mong ke 0,7 kg.E le ho hlahloba ka mokhoa o nepahetseng lipatlisiso tsa liphoofolo tse ruiloeng, ba bang ba boholong UK ba khothalelitse hore lisebelisoa tse ka roaloang tse kang li-collars li be le boima bo ka tlase ho 2% ea boima ba 'mele.Li-collar tsa khoebo tse sebelisoang hona joale bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa terata hangata li oela ka har'a sehlopha sena sa sepheo sa mehlape.
Ho kenya molaleng 'me, ha ho hlokahala, ho nkela betri sebaka, ho hlokahala ho bokella le ho lokisa mehlape.Mehaho e nepahetseng ea ho sebetsana le eona e tlameha ho ba teng ho fokotsa khatello ea kelello ho liphoofolo nakong ea ho ts'oaroa, kapa tsamaiso e tsamaeang e tlameha ho tlisoa setšeng.Ho eketsa matla a ho tjhaja betri ho fokotsa kgafetsa ya ho bokella mehlape bakeng sa ho tjhaja betri.