Zvino zvatasvika kune dzimwe dzenyaya dzinowanzotaurwa zvisirizvo, ngatitarisei kuti prototype visor yakaiswa sei pazviteshi zvina zvemabhazi muLos Angeles svondo rapfuura yakatonga social media seyakakundikana yezvematongerwo enyika Rorschach inkblot bvunzo.imwe nyaya inonakidza pamusoro pekuti tingaite sei kuti zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji zvive nyore kumadzimai.
Makakatanwa akatanga svondo rapfuura apo vakuru veDhipatimendi Rezvekutakurwa kweLos Angeles vakaita musangano nevatori venhau nenhengo yeLos Angeles City Council, Youniss Hernandez kuti vazivise kuendeswa kweiyo prototype shading uye mwenje hurongwa panzvimbo inomira mabhazi kuWest Lake.Mumifananidzo, dhizaini haina kutaridzika zvakanyanya: skateboard-yakaita chidimbu cheperforatedsimbi inorembera kubva pakaunda uye inoita kunge inogona kukanda mumvuri pane inokwana vanhu vaviri kana vatatu.Usiku, magetsi ezuva akagadzirirwa kuvhenekera mumigwagwa.
Muguta umo kushayikwa kwemumvuri kutenderedza mabhazi idambudziko guru (rakawedzera nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze), La Sombrita, sekudana kwayo vagadziri, yava kuseka.Ndinoreurura kuti uku ndiko kwaiva kuita kwangu kwekutanga.Mufananidzo wemusangano wehurukuro, umo boka revakuru rinotarisa padanda rinobwinya, rakakurumidza kuva meme pa Twitter.
Zviuru zvezvitima zvepasi pevhu hazvina zvivharo kana zvigaro.Asi chirevo chekuvhura dzimba nyowani muLos Angeles kuburikidza nekushambadzira kwedhijitari kwamutsa mibvunzo.
Chii chakanyanya kuipa iPR.Yambiro yevezvenhau yakafemereka yakazivisa "yekutanga-ye-yayo-yemhando bhazi kumira shading dhizaini" uye yakaratidza iyo sechikamu chekuyedza kusimudzira kuenzana kwevakadzi mukutakura veruzhinji.Kana iwe uchitevera iyi nyaya pa Twitter, iwe une zano diki diki kuti sei chaizvo chidimbu chesimbipadanda zvichabatsira vakadzi.Kwakanga kwakafanana nokukanda mapfumo pasi kutsika dzaAngeleno dzokuomesa dzakanga dzaiswa pazviteshi zvisingaverengeki zvemabhazi: takavanda seri kwematanda erunhare ndokunamata kuti varege kupeperetswa kubva mumisoro yavo.
Maawa mushure memusangano wevatori venhau, vacherechedzi munzvimbo dzezvematongerwo enyika vakaona La Sombrita sechiratidzo chekuti zvese hazvina kumira zvakanaka muguta.Kuruboshwe kune hurumende isina hanya ichiita zvishoma pane zvishoma zvishoma kune vagari vayo.Kurudyi kune humbowo hwekuti guta rebhuruu rakanyura mumutemo - mbeveve Los Angeles haigone kuzvipa."Maitiro ekukundikana muzvivakwa," inoratidzira chinyorwa kubva kune inochengetedza Cato Institute.
Zvekare, nekuda kwekuwanda kwechokwadi-hafu kutenderera, La Sombrita haisi yekumira bhazi.Haina kugadzirwawo kutsiva zviteshi zvemabhazi.Muchokwadi, LADOT haisi yeguta agency inoona nezvekumira mabhazi.Iyi StreetsLA, inozivikanwawo seStreet Services Agency, inova chikamu cheDhipatimendi reMashandiro Eruzhinji.
Panzvimbo iyoyo, La Sombrita yakakura kubva mune inonakidza 2021 LADOT ongororo inonzi "Changing Lanes" iyo yaitarisa kuti zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji zvingave zvakaenzana sei kuvakadzi.
Mazhinji masisitimu ekutakura emadhorobha akagadzirirwa vafambi kubva ku9 kusvika ku5, kazhinji varume.Zvifambiso zvekufambisa zvakaita sema armrests uye urefu hwechigaro zvakagadzirirwa kutenderedza muviri wechirume.Asi nekufamba kwemakumi emakore, maitiro ekutyaira achinja.Mu metro inoshandira Los Angeles County, vakadzi ndivo vaigadzira ruzhinji rwevatyairi vemabhazi denda risati raitika, sekureva kweongororo yeMetro yakaburitswa gore rapfuura.Pari zvino vanoumba hafu yevanhu vanoshandisa mabhazi.
Zvisineyi, masisitimu aya haana kugadzirwa vachifunga nezvezvavanoda.Nzira dzinogona kubatsira mukuendesa vafambi kuenda nekudzoka kubasa, asi zvakanyanya kusashanda mukutora vachengeti kubva kuchikoro kuenda kumitambo yenhabvu, kuenda kuchitoro, uye kumba nenguva.Paive nerimwe dambudziko rekupinza mwana mustroller kuti afambise system.(Ndinokoka vese vanovenga varume nevakadzi nema tweeter kuti vakwire bhazi vachitenderera LA vachizvuzvurudza kacheche, kasvava, nemasaga maviri egirosari. Kana kuti pasi pemagwenga usiku pasina marambi anoshanda.)
Chidzidzo che2021 inhanho yekutanga yekufunga zvakadzama nyaya iyi.Yakapihwa basa neLA DOT uye inotungamirwa neKounquy Design Initiative (KDI), isiri-purofiti dhizaini uye sangano rekusimudzira nharaunda.(Ivo vakamboshanda muzvirongwa muLos Angeles, kusanganisira LA DOT's "Play Streets," iyo inovhara kwenguva pfupi migwagwa yemuguta uye inovaita nhandare dzekutamba.)
"Changing Lanes" inotarisa kune vatasvi vechikadzi vanobva kumatunhu matatu - Watts, Soter, uye Sun Valley - avo vasingamiriri chete nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzemaguta, asiwo vane chikamu chikuru chevakadzi vanoshanda vasina motokari.Padanho rekugadzira, mushumo wacho unopedzisa: "Haasi chete masisitimu anotadza kugashira vakadzi zvakakwana, asi zvivakwa zvinoshandiswa muhurongwa uhu zvinoisa pamberi peruzivo rwechirume."
Zvinorudziro zvinosanganisira kuunganidza data iri nani, kuvandudza nzira dzekufambisa dzenhandaro, kurongazve nzira kuratidza zvirinani mafambiro evakadzi, nekuvandudza magadzirirwo nekuchengetedzwa.
Chirevo ichi chakatoita shanduko diki kuhurongwa: Muna 2021, LADOT yakatanga bvunzo yekupaka panzira ina dzeDASH yayo yekufambisa system kubva na18:00 kusvika 07:00 chikamu chenguva.
KDI parizvino iri kugadzira hurongwa hwekuita hunodaidzwa kuti "Next Stop" iyo inozobatsira kuita mamwe emazano akafaranuka kubva pachidzidzo chekutanga."Iyi igwara rezviito izvo DOT inogona kutora mumitsara yayo makumi mashanu nemana yebhizinesi kuita kuti zvifambiso zvibatanidze zvinosanganisira varume nevakadzi," akadaro Chelyna Odbert, muvambi uye CEO weKDI.
Hurongwa hwekuita, uhwo hunotarisirwa kupedzwa mukupera kwegore, huchapa gwara pakutora vanhu, kuunganidzwa kwedata uye mitengo yekufambisa.Vanhukadzi vanowanzoita mari yakawanda, zvinoreva kuti vane mutoro wemari wakawandisa kana isu tisina mari yemahara pakati pehurongwa,” akadaro Odbert.
Chikwata ichi chiri kutsvagawo nzira dzekugadzirisa hurongwa, izvo zvinoda kubatanidzwa kwemasangano mazhinji emaguta.Semuyenzaniso, kugadzikwa kwezviteshi zvemabhazi kwagara kuchivhiringwa nevakuru vehurumende uye zvido zvevatevedzeri vekanzuru yeguta.
Mukutsigira chirongwa chekuita, ODI neLADOT vakagadzirawo mapoka maviri ekushanda: imwe kubva kuvagari vemuguta uye imwe kubva kune vamiriri vematare akasiyana.Odbert akati vari kutsvaga nzira dzekutsigira mutemo wenguva refu nemhinduro diki dzezvivakwa.Saka vakasarudza kugadzirisa dambudziko rinogara richiitika pavanenge vachitaura nevakadzi panguva yekudzidza kwekutanga: mimvuri uye chiedza.
KDI yakagadzira pfungwa dzakawanda dzinosanganisira vertical awnings muhupamhi hwakasiyana, mamwe anotenderera uye mamwe ane pekugara.Nekudaro, sekutanga, zvakasarudzwa kugadzira prototype modhi inogona kuisirwa padanda reLADOT mumaminitsi mashoma, pasina kudiwa mamwe mvumo uye zvekushandisa.Nokudaro La Sombrita akazvarwa.
Kuti zvive pachena, dhizaini uye prototyping yakabhadharwa neRobert Wood Johnson Foundation, hapana mari yeguta yakashandiswa kugadzira mumvuri.Imwe neimwe prototype inodhura madhora zviuru gumi kusanganisira dhizaini, zvinhu uye mainjiniya, asi zano nderekuti kana misa ikagadzirwa, mutengo waizodzika kusvika pamadhora zviuru zviviri pamuvara, Odbert akadaro.
Imwezve kujekeswa: sekutaurwa kwakawanda, vagadziri havana kushandisa mazana ezviuru zvemadhora kuenda kune mamwe maguta kunodzidza shading zvimiro.Zvine chekuita nekufamba, akadaro Odbert, asi tsvakiridzo yekuti masangano ezvekufambisa mune dzimwe nyika anobata sei vatasvi vechikadzi iri padanho rekutanga."Mvuri," akadaro, "rakanga risiri iro rainyanya kutariswa chirongwa panguva iyoyo."
Uye zvakare, La Sombrita ndeye prototype.Zvichienderana nemhinduro, inogona kudzokororwa kana kuraswa, imwe prototype inogona kuoneka.
Nekudaro, La Sombrita ine nhamo yekumhara panguva yaishungurudza zvakanyanya kune vafambi vebhazi re LA vakatambura kwemakore - Mushumo yakaburitswa mukupera kwekupedzisira, mumwe wangu Rachel Uranga akatsanangura kuti mhando yekushambadzira yakaunza sei 660 chete kubva pa2,185 yakavimbiswa pekugara. 20-makore nguva.Nekudaro, kunyangwe pakadzokera kumashure, gore rapfuura bhodhi rakafunga kusaina imwe chibvumirano chekushambadzira nemumwe mupi.
Mutori wenhau Alyssa Walker akacherekedza paTwitter kuti hasha dzazvino pamusoro peLa Sombrita dzakanangana zvakanyanya pachibvumirano chekumira bhazi.
Pashure pezvose, migwagwa mikuru haiwanzomanikidzirwa kuramba yakayangarara nenzira iyi.Sekureva kwaJessica Meaney, director weboka rinokurudzira kufamba Investing in Place, akaudza LAist gore rapfuura, "Chokwadi chekuti isu hatiisi mari mukuvandudza zvimisikidzwa zvemabhazi, kunze kwekunge zvine chekuita nekushambadzira, ianochronism.Kutaura chokwadi, idanho rekuranga mabhazi”.vafambi vari kushanda nebasa remabhazi iro risati ramboona zviri nani zvikuru mumakore 30.”
Zvinoenderana neshumo rakaburitswa nedot.LA munaKurume, kuvhurwa kwenzvimbo nyowani yekugara, yakagadzirwa neTransito-Vector, yakanonoka kubva muzhizha rino kusvika pakupera kwekudonha.(Mutauriri weDPW haana kukwanisa kupa gadziriso yenyaya iyi nenguva.)
Mutauriri weLADOT akataura kuti La Sombrita "haitsive mari yakakosha yatinoda yakawanda, senge zviteshi zvemabhazi nemarambi emumugwagwa.Uyu musiyano wekuyedza unoitirwa kuyedza kusikwa kwemumvuri mudiki uye chiedza uko mamwe magadzirirwo asingakwanisi kuitwa nekukasika.Nzira.
Iyo yekubatanidza yedunhu yakavhurwa mudhorobha reLos Angeles musi waChikumi 16, ichibvisa shanduko inobatanidza Long Beach neAzusa, East Los Angeles, uye Santa Monica.
Kana zvasvika pakusarudza sarudzo, mimvuri iri nani pane hapana.Ndakashanyira East LA prototype nemusi weMuvhuro uye ndakaona kuti yakabatsira kudzivirira muviri wepamusoro kubva kune zuva remanheru, kunyange zvazvo yaibvumirwa chete 71 degrees.Asi ndaifanira kusarudza pakati pemumvuri nechigaro nekuti zvaisaenderana.
Joe Linton weStreetblog akanyora muchinyorwa chine hungwaru: “Chirongwa ichi chiri kuedza kutsvaga nzvimbo inovaka muLos Angeles isina kuenzana zvikuru, uko kwatove nemisiyano mikuru, kugadzirisa kuoma kwekugovera fenicha yemumugwagwa.Asi… La Sombrita achiri kunzwa asina kukwana.
Matweets mazhinji ari echokwadi: hazvinakidze.Asi tsvakiridzo yakatungamira kuLa Sombrita yakanga isiri.Iri idanho rakangwara rekuita veruzhinjitransportyakawanda inopindura kune wese anoishandisa.Somukadzi akamirira bhazi mumugwagwa usina vanhu, ndinoombera izvi.
Mushure mezvose, kukanganisa kukuru apa hakusi kuedza dhizaini nyowani.Waive musangano wevatori venhau waipa kupisa kwakawanda kupfuura chiedza.
Tora tsamba yedu yeLA Goes Out yezviitiko zvepamusoro zvevhiki kuti ikubatsire kuongorora uye kuona guta redu.
Carolina A. Miranda inyanzvi uye dhizaini munyori weLos Angeles Times, kazhinji achifukidza dzimwe nzvimbo dzetsika, kusanganisira kuita, mabhuku, uye hupenyu hwedhijitari.