Vachifemerwa neminhenga yemapapiro epenguin, vatsvakurudzi vakagadzira mhinduro isina kemikari kudambudziko reicing patambo dzemagetsi, maturbine emhepo uye kunyange mapapiro endege.
Kuunganidzwa kwechando kunogona kukonzera kukuvadzwa kukuru kune zvivakwa uye, mune dzimwe nguva, kukonzera kudzimwa kwemagetsi.
Ingave maturbine emhepo, shongwe dzemagetsi, drones kana mapapiro endege, mhinduro dzematambudziko dzinowanzoenderana nehunyanzvi hwekushanda, hunodhura uye hunowedzera simba, pamwe nemakemikari akasiyana.
Chikwata chevaongorori kubva kuCanada McGill University vanotenda kuti vakawana nzira itsva inovimbisa yekugadzirisa dambudziko mushure mekudzidza mapapiro emagentoo penguin, anoshambira mumvura inotonhora yeAntarctica uye ane mvere dzisingaite chando kunyangwe patembiricha yepasi.zvakanaka pasi pechando.
"Takatanga kuongorora maitiro emashizha e-lotus, ayo akanaka kwazvo pakudzikisa mvura, asi akawana kuti haabatsiri pakuderedza mvura," akadaro Purofesa Ann Kitzig, uyo ave achitsvaga mhinduro kweanenge makore gumi.
“Pakanga pasati pari kutozosvikira tatanga kudzidza kuwanda kweminhenga yepenguin apo takawana zvinhu zvomusikirwo zvinogona kubvisa zvose mvura neaizi.”
Chimiro chemicroscopic chemunhenga wepenguin (pamufananidzo uri pamusoro) chine mabhabhu nematavi anosimuka kubva pakati penhenga shaft ine "mahoko" anobatanidza mvere dzeminhenga dzega dzega kuti dzigadzire ragi.
Rutivi rworudyi rwemufananidzo runoratidza chidimbu chestainlesssimbijira rewaya rakashongedzwa nevaongorori nemananogrooves anotevedzera chimiro cheminhenga yepenguin.
"Takaona kuti kurongeka kweminhenga pachayo kunopa mvura kupenya, uye nzvimbo dzadzo dzakasvibiswa dzinoderedza kunamatira kwechando," akadaro Michael Wood, mumwe wevanyori vezvidzidzo."Takakwanisa kutevedzera izvi zvakasanganiswa nelaser processing yewaya mesh yakarukwa."
Kitzig anotsanangura kuti: “Zvinogona kuratidzika sezvisinganzwisisike, asi kiyi yekudzivirira icing maburi ese ari muropa.meshzvinotora mvura pasi pemamiriro echando.Mvura iri mumapores aya inopedzisira yaoma, uye painokura, inoita mitswe, sewe.Tinozviona mumatireyi eice cube mumafiriji.Tinoda simba shoma rekubvisa mambure edu nekuti mitswe iri mugomba rega rega inoyerera zviri nyore pamusoro pewaya dzakarukwa idzi. "
Vatsvakurudzi vakaita miedzo yemhepo yemhepo panzvimbo dzakagadziriswa uye vakaona kuti kurapwa kwacho kwaive ne95 muzana kunoshanda pakudzivirira icing pane isina kucheneswa yakakwenenzverwa simbi isina tsvina.Nekuti hapana kurapwa kwemakemikari kunodiwa, iyo nzira nyowani inopa inogona kugadzirisa-isina mhinduro kune dambudziko reaizi kuvaka pamhepo turbines, mapango emagetsi uye tambo dzemagetsi, uye drones.
Kitzig akawedzera kuti: “Tichifunga nezvekuwanda kwemitemo yekufamba nendege uye njodzi dziripo, hazviite kuti bapiro rendege ringoputirwa nesimbi.mesh.”
"Zvisinei, rimwe zuva pamusoro pebapiro rendege rinogona kunge riine magadzirirwo atiri kudzidza, uye deicing ichaitika kuburikidza nemusanganiswa wemaitiro echinyakare ekucheka pamusoro pebapiro, ichishanda tandem nemaumbirwo epamusoro anofemerwa nemapapiro epenguin."
© 2022 Institute of Engineering uye Technology. The Institution of Engineering and Technology yakanyoreswa seRubatsiro muEngland & Wales (no 211014) neScotland (hapana SC038698). The Institution of Engineering and Technology yakanyoreswa seRubatsiro muEngland & Wales (no 211014) neScotland (hapana SC038698).The Institute of Engineering and Technology yakanyoreswa sesangano rinobatsira muEngland neWales (nhamba 211014) neScotland (nhamba SC038698).Koreji yeUinjiniya neTekinoroji yakanyoreswa serubatsiro muEngland neWales (nhamba 211014) neScotland (nhamba SC038698).