Mu bidukikije bisaba uruganda rutunganya peteroli, aho umuvuduko ukabije n’ibihe byangirika ari ibibazo bya buri munsi, ibyuma bidafite ingese bifite uruhare runini mu gukora neza kandi neza. Ibi bikoresho byingenzi bigira uruhare runini mu kuyungurura, gutandukana, no gutunganya porogaramu mugihe cyo gutunganya.

Imikorere isumba izindi mukibazo

Ubushobozi Bwinshi bwumuvuduko
● Ihangane ningutu zigera kuri 1000 PSI
● Igumana ubusugire bwimiterere munsi yikizamini
Kurwanya ihindagurika riterwa no guhindagurika
Indangagaciro nziza zo kurwanya umunaniro

Kuramba kw'ibikoresho
1. Kurwanya ruswaKurwanya birenze urugero hydrocarubone
a. Kurinda ibibyimba bya sulfure
b. Kurwanya ibidukikije bya aside
c. Kurwanya igitero cya chloride
2. Kwihanganira UbushyuheUrwego rukora: -196 ° C kugeza 800 ° C.
a. Kurwanya ubushyuhe
b. Igipimo cyimiterere yubushyuhe bwo hejuru
c. Ibiranga ubushyuhe bwo kwaguka

Porogaramu mubikorwa byo gutunganya

Gutunganya peteroli
Sisitemu yo kubanza kuyungurura
Units Ibice byangiza
Il Gutandukanya ikirere
Support Inkunga ya Vacuum

Icyiciro cya kabiri
Units Ibice bya catalitiki
Systems Sisitemu ya Hydrocracking
Kuvugurura inzira
Operations Ibikorwa byo kunywa

Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki

Mesh Ibiranga
Esh Kubara Mesh: 20-500 kuri santimetero
Diameter Ikigereranyo: 0.025-0.5mm
Area Gufungura ahantu: 25-65%
Ingero nyinshi zo kuboha zirahari

Impamyabumenyi
6 316 / 316L kubisabwa muri rusange
4 904L mubihe bikomeye
Ades Duplex amanota kubidukikije byumuvuduko mwinshi
Amavuta adasanzwe kubisabwa byihariye

Inyigo

Intsinzi Nkuru Intsinzi
Uruganda rutunganya ikigobe rwagabanije kugabanya igihe cyo gufata neza 40% nyuma yo gushyira mu bikorwa urwego rwohejuru rwo mu cyuma rwungurura amashanyarazi mu bice byabo bitunganya ibicuruzwa.

Ibikomoka kuri peteroli
Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryibikoresho byashizweho byashizweho byatumye 30% byiyongera mubikorwa byo kuyungurura kandi ibikoresho byongerewe ubuzima 50%.

Gukwirakwiza imikorere

Ibitekerezo byo kwishyiriraho
Design Igishushanyo mbonera gikwiye
Gukosora uburyo bwo guhagarika umutima
Kubungabunga kashe
Igenzura rya buri gihe protocole

Kubungabunga Amasezerano
Procedures Uburyo bwo gukora isuku
Gahunda yo kugenzura
Ibipimo byo gusimbuza
Monitoring Gukurikirana imikorere

Isesengura-Inyungu

Inyungu zo Gukora
Kugabanya inshuro zo kubungabunga
Ibikoresho byagutse ubuzima
Kunoza ibicuruzwa byiza
Costs Ibiciro byo gukora

Agaciro k'igihe kirekire
Ibitekerezo byambere byo gushora imari
Analyse Isesengura ryibiciro byubuzima
Gutezimbere imikorere
Kubungabunga amafaranga yo kuzigama

Inganda zubahirizwa
● Ibipimo bya API (Ikigo cya Amerika gishinzwe peteroli)
Odes Kode y'ubwato bwa ASME
Systems Sisitemu yo gucunga neza ISO
Requirements Ibisabwa kubahiriza ibidukikije

Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza

Ikoranabuhanga rishya
Iterambere ryimbere ryiterambere
Systems Sisitemu yo gukurikirana ubwenge
Uburyo bwiza bwo kuboha
Ubuvuzi bunoze bwo kuvura

Inganda
Kwiyongera kwikora
Requirements Ibisabwa neza
Standard Ibipimo bikaze by’ibidukikije
Kuzamura protocole yumutekano

Umwanzuro

Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bikomeje kwerekana agaciro kayo mubikorwa byo gutunganya amavuta binyuze mumurambe utagereranywa, kwiringirwa, no gukora mukibazo. Mugihe uruganda rutunganya ibintu rusaba ibikorwa bikenewe, ibi bikoresho bitandukanye biguma kumwanya wambere muburyo bwo kuyungurura no gutandukanya.