Mugukurikirana ibishushanyo mbonera byubaka, birambye, kandi bigaragarira amaso, ibyuma bisobekeranye byagaragaye nkibikoresho fatizo byo guhumeka. Gukomatanya imikorere hamwe nubuhanzi bugaragaza, ibyo byuma byuma bihindura imiterere yimijyi mugihe gikemura ibibazo bikomeye nko gukoresha ingufu, kugenzura ubushyuhe, no guhangana n’ibidukikije.
 
Impamvu ibyuma bisobekeranye byiganjemo sisitemu yo mu kirere
Ibice bihumeka, bizwi kandi nk'uruhu rwuruhu rwibiri, bishingikiriza ku cyuma gisobekeranye kugirango uhuze ubwiza n'imikorere. Dore impamvu abubatsi naba injeniyeri bakunda ibi bikoresho:
 
Gukoresha ingufu no kugenzura ubushyuhe
Icyuma gisobekeranye gikora nka buffer yumuriro. Micro-perforasi (iri hagati ya mm 1 na 10 z'umurambararo) ituma umwuka uva hagati yambitswe hanze n'ibahasha yinyubako, bikagabanya kwinjiza ubushyuhe kugera kuri 30% (nkuko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu 2022 bwakozwe n'ikinyamakuru mpuzamahanga cy’ikoranabuhanga rirambye). Izi ngaruka zo gukonjesha zigabanya gukoresha ingufu za HVAC, zihuza intego zo kwemeza LEED na BREEAM.
Igishushanyo mbonera
Kuboneka mubikoresho nka aluminium, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, hamwe nicyuma cya Corten, imbaho zisobekeranye zirashobora guhindurwa hamwe nubushushanyo, ubucucike, no kurangiza (ifu yometseho ifu, anode, cyangwa patine). Imishinga ishushanya nka Museo Soumaya mu mujyi wa Mexico yerekana ibimera bitoshye by’indabyo, mu gihe Ububiko bwa Apple i Chicago bukoresha uduce duto duto duto cyane kugira ngo tugaragare neza.
Kuramba mubidukikije bikaze
Ibyuma byo mu rwego rwo hejuru birwanya ruswa, kwangirika kwa UV, nikirere gikabije. Kurugero, panneum ya aluminium-magnesium ikoreshwa mumishinga yinyanja (urugero, inzu ndangamurage ya V&A Dundee muri Scotland) irwanya spray yumunyu itabangamiye ubusugire bwimiterere.
Imikorere ya Acoustic
Uburyo bwo gutobora uburyo bukurura kandi bukwirakwiza amajwi, bigabanya umwanda w’urusaku. Inzu y'ibitaramo ya Elbphilharmonie i Hamburg ikoresha paneli ya aluminiyumu isobekeranye kugira ngo igere kuri acoustique nziza mu gihe ikomeza gukorera mu mucyo.
Inyigo Yisi Yose: Isohora Ibyuma Byibikorwa

Shard, London
Ijuru rirerire cyane mu Burayi hagaragaramo ibyuma bidafite ingese byerekana urumuri rw'izuba, bikagabanya izuba ryinshi n'izuba. Igishushanyo kigabanya imitwaro yo gukonjesha inyubako 25%, ikabona igihembo cya RIBA Sustainable Design Award.
 
Inzu Ndangamurage y’amateka Kamere ya Shanghai, Ubushinwa
Corten ibyuma hamwe nibinyabuzima, bisa na perforasi bigana imiterere karemano, ihuza imiterere nibidukikije. Igishushanyo mbonera cyo kwishushanya kigabanya gukoresha ingufu 40% ugereranije no kwambara bisanzwe.
 
Parike imwe yo hagati, Sydney
Uyu munara uvanze-ukoresha umunara wa aluminiyumu wateguwe hamwe nubucucike butandukanye kugirango uhindure urumuri rwumunsi no guhumeka. Sisitemu yagize uruhare mu mushinga wa 6-Inyenyeri Icyatsi kibisi.
 
Udushya muri tekinoroji ya tekinoroji
 
Uburyo bugezweho bwo guhimba burimo gusunika imbibi zumuyaga uhumeka:
Igishushanyo mbonera: Ibikoresho bikoreshwa na AI bihindura uburyo bwo gutobora ahantu hihariye izuba n'umuyaga.
Kwishyira hamwe kwa Photovoltaic: Panel yashyizwemo nizuba (urugero, moderi ya BIPV isobekeranye) itanga ingufu zishobora kubaho mugihe gikomeza umwuka.
Coatings yubwenge: Nano-coatings nka hydrophobic layer yirukana umukungugu namazi yimvura, bigatuma ibice bititaweho neza.