Murakaza neza kurubuga rwacu!

Iyo icyuma cyuma kitagira umuyonga gikoreshwa nkicyuma cyungurura ibyuma, kirashobora guhagarika ubunini bwa diameter ntoya yibice byinshi bikomeye, aribyo byitwa urwego rwo kuyungurura urwego rwicyuma.

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma kitagira umuyonga mesh nubunini bwacyo. Agaciro nyako k'ubunini bwa mesh bugira ingaruka ku buryo bwo kugereranya. Hariho ubwoko butatu bwibyuma bidafite ibyuma: urwego rusanzwe rwo kuyungurura, urwego rwo kuyungurura, nimpamyabumenyi nyayo.

Urwego rusanzwe rwo kuyungurura (nubunini busanzwe): bivuga igice cyambukiranya uruziga ruzengurutswe rutagira umuyonga wicyuma, umuzenguruko wanditseho umurambararo wa diameter yumwobo wa mpandeshatu ugizwe nintambara. Impamyabumenyi ya Filtration (nanone yitwa aperture): bivuga igice cyambukiranya cya twill weave mesh, diameter yumuzingi munini wanditseho uruziga ruringaniye rwubuso bwa insinga ebyiri zegeranye hamwe ninsinga zintambara zigize umwobo wa mpandeshatu. Impamyabumenyi nyayo yo kuyungurura: bivuga urwego rwo kuyungurura ibyuma bidafite ingese mucyuma gikoreshwa.

Kubisobanuro byihariye byerekana ibyuma bitagira umuyonga meshi, urwego nyarwo rwo kuyungurura urwego rwicyuma rwicyuma rushyizwe kumurongo umwe uhinduka ukurikije uko imikoreshereze ihinduka.

Urwego rwukuri rwo kuyungurura urwego rwububiko bwa meshi rwibasiwe nuburyo bukoreshwa nkubushyuhe, umuvuduko utandukanye, uburebure bwikoreshwa, ubwiza bwikigereranyo, hamwe nigihe cyo kugunama kumyobo. Kubwibyo, urwego rwukuri rwo kuyungurura ni impinduka zagaciro.

Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga mesh nibikoresho byingenzi byo kuyungurura neza. Irashobora gutunganyirizwa muyungurura, gushungura amakarito, gushungura amakarito, n'ibindi. Ikoreshwa cyane mu kirere, peteroli, imiti, imiti, imiti, ibiryo, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, icapiro, amamodoka, terefone zigendanwa n'inganda nyinshi.

Urushundura rwicyuma rushobora kwangirika kubera imiterere yihariye ya metallografiya hamwe na firime ya passiyo yo hejuru, bikaba bigoye kubyitwaramo imiti mugihe gisanzwe, ariko ntishobora kwangirika mubihe byose. Imbere yibitangazamakuru byangirika hamwe nubushake (nkibishushanyo, ibishishwa, ibishishwa, nibindi), insinga zicyuma zitagira umuyonga nazo zirashobora kwangizwa nubushakashatsi bwihuse bwimiti n’amashanyarazi hamwe nibitangazamakuru byangirika, kandi igipimo cya ruswa kirihuta cyane mubihe bimwe na bimwe. Ruswa ibaho, cyane cyane gutobora no kwangirika.

Uburyo bwo kwangirika bwibikoresho byuma bidafite ibyuma byangiza amashanyarazi ahanini byangirika. Niyo mpamvu, ingamba zose zifatika zigomba gufatwa mugihe cyo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bidafite ibyuma bidafite ibyuma kugirango hirindwe ingese. Mubyukuri, ibintu byinshi byangiza ingese hamwe nubushake (nkibishushanyo, ibishishwa, ibishishwa, nibindi) bigira ingaruka mbi kumiterere yibicuruzwa kandi bigomba kandi bigomba kuneshwa.

Iyo icyuma cyuma kitagira umuyonga gikoreshwa nkicyuma cyungurura ibyuma, kirashobora guhagarika ubunini bwa diameter ntoya yibice byinshi bikomeye, aribyo byitwa urwego rwo kuyungurura urwego rwicyuma.

Akayunguruzo k'icyuma kitagira umuyonga mesh nubunini bwacyo. Agaciro nyako k'ubunini bwa mesh bugira ingaruka ku buryo bwo kugereranya. Hariho ubwoko butatu bwibyuma bidafite ibyuma: urwego rusanzwe rwo kuyungurura, urwego rwo kuyungurura, nimpamyabumenyi nyayo.

Urwego rusanzwe rwo kuyungurura (nubunini busanzwe): bivuga igice cyambukiranya uruziga ruzengurutswe rutagira umuyonga wicyuma, umuzenguruko wanditseho umurambararo wa diameter yumwobo wa mpandeshatu ugizwe nintambara. Impamyabumenyi ya Filtration (nanone yitwa aperture): bivuga igice cyambukiranya cya twill weave mesh, diameter yumuzingi munini wanditseho uruziga ruringaniye rwubuso bwa insinga ebyiri zegeranye hamwe ninsinga zintambara zigize umwobo wa mpandeshatu. Impamyabumenyi nyayo yo kuyungurura: bivuga urwego rwo kuyungurura ibyuma bidafite ingese mucyuma gikoreshwa.

Kubisobanuro byihariye byerekana ibyuma bitagira umuyonga meshi, urwego nyarwo rwo kuyungurura urwego rwicyuma rwicyuma rushyizwe kumurongo umwe uhinduka ukurikije uko imikoreshereze ihinduka.

Urwego rwukuri rwo kuyungurura urwego rwububiko bwa meshi rwibasiwe nuburyo bukoreshwa nkubushyuhe, umuvuduko utandukanye, uburebure bwikoreshwa, ubwiza bwikigereranyo, hamwe nigihe cyo kugunama kumyobo. Kubwibyo, urwego rwukuri rwo kuyungurura ni impinduka zagaciro.

Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga mesh nibikoresho byingenzi byo kuyungurura neza. Irashobora gutunganyirizwa muyungurura, gushungura amakarito, gushungura amakarito, n'ibindi. Ikoreshwa cyane mu kirere, peteroli, imiti, imiti, imiti, ibiryo, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, icapiro, amamodoka, terefone zigendanwa n'inganda nyinshi.

Urushundura rwicyuma rushobora kwangirika kubera imiterere yihariye ya metallografiya hamwe na firime ya passiyo yo hejuru, bikaba bigoye kubyitwaramo imiti mugihe gisanzwe, ariko ntishobora kwangirika mubihe byose. Imbere yibitangazamakuru byangirika hamwe nubushake (nkibishushanyo, ibishishwa, ibishishwa, nibindi), insinga zicyuma zitagira umuyonga nazo zirashobora kwangizwa nubushakashatsi bwihuse bwimiti n’amashanyarazi hamwe nibitangazamakuru byangirika, kandi igipimo cya ruswa kirihuta cyane mubihe bimwe na bimwe. Ruswa ibaho, cyane cyane gutobora no kwangirika.

Uburyo bwo kwangirika bwibikoresho byuma bidafite ibyuma byangiza amashanyarazi ahanini byangirika. Niyo mpamvu, ingamba zose zifatika zigomba gufatwa mugihe cyo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bidafite ibyuma bidafite ibyuma kugirango hirindwe ingese. Mubyukuri, ibintu byinshi byangiza ingese hamwe nubushake (nkibishushanyo, ibishishwa, ibishishwa, nibindi) bigira ingaruka mbi kumiterere yibicuruzwa kandi bigomba kandi bigomba kuneshwa.

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-02-2020