A karshen shekarar 2022, farashin nickel na gaba ya sake yin tashin gwauron zabi zuwa yuan 230,000 kan kowace ton, kuma farashin bakin karfe shi ma ya sake farfadowa bayan faduwa a tsakiyar wata.A cikin kasuwar tabo, buƙatar nickel da bakin karfe ba su da ƙarfi kuma ciniki ya yi kasala.Yayin da bikin bazara ke gabatowa, kamfanonin da ke da alaƙa da haɗin gwiwar masana'antun ƙarfe na ƙarfe suna sa hannun jari kafin biki kamar haka.
Kamfanonin Refining Tsabtace nickel: Dangane da binciken SMM, wasu masana'antun samar da gami na nickel suna shirin kula da abubuwan da aka saba samarwa yayin bikin bazara.Don haka, waɗannan kamfanoni suna yin haja a farkon watan Janairu, ganin cewa ana iya dakatar da kayan aiki a lokacin hutu.Wasu ƙananan sana'o'in gwal har yanzu suna da shirye-shiryen rufe samarwa a lokacin hutu.Don haka, haɓakar buƙatun nickel mai tsafta a cikin ɓangaren gami na lokacin hutu yana iyakance.Bugu da kari, saboda jajircewar kasuwa a bana da kuma tasirin annobar cutar covid-19, kamfanin sarrafa wutar lantarki ya tafi hutu a karshen watan Disamba bayan an ba da odar.Ba za su ci gaba da samarwa ba sai bayan bikin Lantern.Tun da farashin nickel ya yi sauyi a cikin babban matsayi a cikin watan Disamba, tsire-tsire masu amfani da lantarki sun fi siyan albarkatun ƙasa lokacin da farashin ya kasance mai araha kuma hannayen jari na albarkatun ƙasa masu arha sun yi yawa.A halin yanzu, farashin nickel a kasuwar nan gaba ta Shanghai ya kai wani matsayi na tsawon watanni takwas.Yawancin tsire-tsire masu amfani da wutar lantarki ba su da shirin samarwa na Janairu kuma suna damuwa game da farashin kuɗi a cikin rashin daidaituwar farashin nickel, don haka babu takamaiman shirin sake cikawa.Dangane da bangarorin waya na nickel da nickel, ana sa ran cutar za ta ragu a watan Janairu.A lokaci guda kuma, masana'antun za su sayi albarkatun kasa don kula da samar da al'ada yayin bikin bazara.Dangane da wannan, ƙididdigar hannun jari na albarkatun ƙasa a cikin Janairu 2023 na iya ƙaruwa.Bukatar nickel mai tsafta a masana'antar batirin NiMH ya yi ƙasa da ƙasa.Umarni daga tsoffin kwastomomi sun yi kasa a gwiwa, farashin nickel ya sake yin tashin gwauron zabi, matsin lamba kan kamfanonin batir na NiMH ya karu sosai, kuma babu wani shiri na ajiyar kaya kafin hutu.Yawancin kasuwancin sun kasance suna nuna rashin tausayi game da yanayin kasuwa kuma suna shirin tafiya hutu da wuri.
Masu tace nickel tama: Yarjejeniyar takin nickel tayi haske a watan Disamba.Ya zuwa ƙarshen shekara, farashin ciniki na CIF da ƙididdiga na nickel tama tare da darajar nickel na 1.3% sun kasance kusan dalar Amurka 50-53 kowace tonne.Bukatar ma'adinan nickel na baƙin ƙarfe na nickel yawanci ba ya canzawa a lokacin bikin bazara saboda masu aikin nickel suna fara girbi sosai kafin lokacin damina.Wannan ya samo asali ne saboda ƙayyadaddun jigilar nickel a kudancin Philippines a lokacin damina.Tunda farashin NPS ya kasance a cikin kewayo, masana'antun NPS ba sa son haɓaka samarwa.Don haka a hankali suna raguwar takin nickel.Yin la'akari da bayanan ƙididdiga a shuka da ma'adinin nickel na baya a tashar tashar jiragen ruwa, akwai isasshen kayan da aka dace don baƙin ƙarfe na nickel alade.
Kamfanoni masu dacewa a cikin sarkar samar da sinadarin nickel sulfate: Dangane da nickel sulfate, hajojin da ake samu a yanzu a cikin shukar gishirin nickel ya wadatar, kuma ana kiyaye haja ta al'ada don samar da dogon lokaci kafin bikin.Amma wasu masu samar da sinadarin nickel sulfate sun yanke abin da suke samarwa a cikin Disamba saboda kulawa da ƙarancin buƙatar tacewa.Sabili da haka, amfani da albarkatun ƙasa yana da ɗan jinkiri, kuma haɓakar hannun jari na albarkatun ƙasa yana ƙaruwa farashin kuɗi.Dangane da buƙatun da ke ƙasa, wanda cire tallafin sabbin motocin makamashi ya yi tasiri, samar da abubuwan da ake buƙata sau uku ya ragu sosai a wannan watan, wanda ya haifar da raguwar buƙatun nickel sulphate.Tun da yake wasu masu kera sau uku sun riga sun sami isassun hannun jari na nickel sulphate don tallafawa samarwa har zuwa sabuwar shekara, ba sa sha'awar tarawa.
Bakinkarfetsire-tsire masu amfani da NPI: Yayin da sabuwar shekara ke gabatowa, kusan dukkanin shuke-shuken bakin karfe sun tara isassun albarkatun da za su samar a watan Janairu.Hannun jarin wasu kamfanoni na iya ma tallafa musu a sabuwar shekara ta watan Fabrairu.Ainihin, lokacin da yawancin masana'antun bakin karfe suka haura a tsakiyar Disamba, sun riga sun riga sun riga sun shirya albarkatun kasa don Janairu.Har ila yau, akwai ƙananan adadin tsire-tsire da ke haye a ƙarshen Disamba.Wasu kamfanoni na iya siyan ƙarin albarkatun ƙasa bayan Sabuwar Shekara don tabbatar da samarwa yayin bikin bazara.Gabaɗaya, yawancin masana'antun bakin ƙarfe sun riga sun sayi hannun jari.A wannan yanayin, samar da NFCs a kasuwan tabo yana da iyaka, kuma kayan aikin masana'antun NFC sun ragu sosai.Game da baƙin ƙarfe na nickel alade a Indonesia, da aka ba da tsawon lokacin jigilar kaya, yawancin jigilar kayayyaki umarni ne na dogon lokaci kuma kasuwar tabo tana iyakance.Duk da haka, wasu 'yan kasuwa waɗanda ke da kyakkyawan fata game da yanayin kasuwa har yanzu suna da ƙarfe na nickel na gida da kuma ƙarfe na nickel na Indonesia a hannun jari.Ana sa ran cewa wani ɓangare na kayan zai isa kasuwa bayan hutun sabuwar shekara.
Tsire-tsire don samar da bakin karfe ferrochromium.A ƙarshen shekara, abubuwan da aka samar na ferrochromium sun kasance iyakance.Ko da yake wasu bakinkarfeniƙan da aka shirya don sayayya a farkon Disamba, samar da ferrochromium akan kasuwar tabo yana da iyaka.A gefe guda, yayin da lokacin rani ya fara, yawancin tsire-tsire suna rufewa, kuma yawan amfanin da tsire-tsire na ferrochromium a kudancin kasar Sin ya ragu.A gefe guda, yawancin tsire-tsire na ferrochromium a Arewacin China kawai suna tallafawa samarwa don umarni na dogon lokaci.Bugu da ƙari, haɓaka kwanan nan a farashin chromium tama da coke sun haɓaka farashi don ferrochromium smelters.Makarantun ƙarfe na ƙarfe sun ƙara haɓaka farashin ferrochromium na carbon a cikin Janairu don biyan buƙatun hannun jari na lokacin sanyi kafin bikin.
Sake dawo da bakin karfe: A ƙarshen shekara, gabaɗayan ciniki a kasuwar bakin karfe ya yi kasala.Yaduwar annobar ta shafi ciniki da sarrafa karafa, wanda ya haifar da raguwar samar da masana'antar sarrafa ta a wurare da dama.Wasu matatun mai suna shirin hutu da wuri.Safa na daban-daban jerin bakin karfe ya bambanta.No. 200 jerin bakin karfe sake yin amfani da kayayyakin aiki tukuna ba su fara nauyi tara.'Yan kasuwa sun riga sun sami nau'ikan bakin karfe #300karfea hannun jari, amma kamfanonin sake yin amfani da su ba sa son tarawa.Kasuwar har yanzu tana cikin matsayi na jira da gani, kuma farashi da ra'ayi na ƙarshe zai nuna abubuwan da ke faruwa daga Sabuwar Shekara zuwa Bikin bazara.Idan tasirin cutar ya ragu daga nan kuma amfani na ƙarshe na iya ƙaruwa, masu sarrafawa na iya yin la'akari da tarawa.#400 jerin bakin karfe ya kasance mafi aiki kwanan nan.Babban dalili shi ne wasu masana'antun sarrafa kayan aiki sun sake buɗewa a hankali don cika umarni da suka wuce.A lokaci guda kuma, farashi na gaba na #400 jerin bakin karfe ya tashi tare da farashin kayayyaki, kuma aniyar masu tacewa na sake dawo da kaya.Source: SMM Information Technology.